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2005 Above and Beyond Award Recipients
Jennifer A. Ceven, Grade 6 Science/Engineering, Ralph D. Butler Elementary School, Avon
(*Ascential Software Corporation Above and Beyond Award Winner)
It’s never too soon to start discovering, and more importantly understanding, the environmental impact of the things we do. Jennifer Ceven’s students are responsible for data collection, analysis, and communication in order to address a genuine environmental issue in their own community: the water quality and condition of a freshwater pond near their schoolyard. Equipped with plant surveys, observational data, and water and soil tests, the students revisit the locations over the course of the school year to monitor any changes that have occurred. The data collected will be used to establish a baseline, comparing the data over time and to other ponds of a similar size in the area.
This project provides opportunities for students to develop their science process skills: observation, measurement, data representation, analysis, and communication. In addition, students analyze the relationships between organisms in the pond ecosystem. They consider the effects of human-introduced food on the food web of the pond ecosystem, and develop solutions to this and other environmental problems they discover through this research project.
Communicating and presenting the results are a very important part of this project. Using their observational data, including digital photographs, students create a presentation for community members. They use Microsoft Excel to organize and display their data. These visuals are integrated into a PowerPoint display for the community event. By channeling their energy into authentic research and reporting, students are motivated to contribute to a shared project, and after all, sharing is the very essence of environmentalism.
James A. Early, Grade 8 Mathematics, Umana Barnes School, Boston
(*Ascential Software Corporation Above and Beyond Award Winner)
James Early has devised an innovative project called “WALKIN’ WITH MY BABE,” the purpose of which is to help students bring math to life. Stated scientifically the goal is to represent change over time in tables and/or graphs, through Linear Relationships. In the process, students use three ways to represent a changing situation: verbally, data tables, and graphically. They match graphs, they observe, describe, and record changes in representations of movement; analyze, anticipate, and predict why graphs change; and look at the aspect of scaling in a graphic representation. Then, the fun begins.
Students are shown a graph and asked what kind of motion (walk) made it. In this activity students are stimulated by the challenge of seeing their individual movement in real time. After seeing the first student try to replicate the graph everyone else wants to rise to the challenge of walking a closer walk than the previous person. This is an excellent gateway project to Calculus. By giving math a dynamic, living personality, James Early helps convey the notion that we are surrounded by mathematical concepts that can be analyzed and understood. Through activities like these, participation is encouraged, and seemingly arcane topics both create a life experience and impart a notion of value.
Mary Ann Gillooly and Jessica Holmes, Grades 6 and 7 Mathematics, Silvio O. Conte Middle School, North Adams
(*Ascential Software Corporation Above and Beyond Award Winners)
Mary Ann Gillooly and Jessica Holmes are the first winners in the Above and Beyond Awards’ Team category, which is new this year. They have made it a personal campaign to improve the math skills and MCAS scores of all students in the school.
Through their constant efforts they were instrumental in establishing a Math Intervention Team to make sure that district-wide issues were identified and addressed. They have been involved with readjusting the math curriculum to make sure that all students are taught the material that is needed. And, they have been a driving force in ensuring that(Yearly Progress Pro -- a weekly, computerized, district wide, curriculum based math assessment is implemented. They are the frontrunners in looking at the data and using that data to drive their instruction. They have been role models and a resource to the rest of the math and science staff.
Both teach math with the belief that all students can learn. Their support and enthusiasm for their students is contagious. They have demonstrated the highest level of commitment in their work with students and colleagues, giving generously, without compensation, of their valuable time. Their positive attitude and enthusiasm in supporting students and school initiatives make them one of the most valuable teams of teachers in the North Adams school community.
Stephen Lambert, Grade 7 Mathematics, Ephraim Curtis Middle School, Sudbury (*The MathWorks, Inc. Above and Beyond Award Winner)
The award to Stephen Lambert is a first for the Above and Beyond program: a winner being nominated by students. He goes to great lengths to help them learn math and develop self-confidence. Students describe him as caring, fair, approachable and easy to talk to.
He has planned and executed a series of Family Math nights for grades 5 through 8. One entire evening revolved around solving the Konigsberg Bridge problem, a famous geometry problem that was the beginning of what is now called graph theory. The problem deals with finding a way to walk across seven bridges that connect two islands, so that each bridge is crossed exactly once. And, a program on probability drew a huge crowd to a “horse race” where 12 contestants advanced to the finish line as their number was rolled with two dice. What a sport: the principal took horse #1 and thus never moved an inch.
Getting wind of the student nomination, a parent added his support, saying “His attitude is that, ‘I won’t quit until you rise to my expectations.’ As a result, he succeeds in building confidence in math in nearly 100% of his students. “In order to motivate these children,” the parent wrote, “he devised a system of rewards which has motivated the entire class. As points add up, the whole class benefits with simple rewards. They have learned to work together to achieve the goal and are now performing at grade level in math.”
He once had a seventh grade student who was performing at level 3. Instead of asking the child to come to his group session, he added a special morning, one-on-one, session just for that child. He did this for five months. The following year in eighth grade this same child achieved A’s in math. His parents were reduced to tears when they told Mr. Lambert of the accomplishment. As a high school student he continued to excel in math. In retrospect, it all adds up.
Diane C. Perito, Grade 7 Science, Beebe School, Malden
If you hear that Diane Perito and her students are all wet, that may be true! Diane's lessons in her grade 7 science class demonstrate her commitment to the environment, especially as they pertain to local water resources; even more important is seeing that her students gain some good practical knowledge, while also helping to solve real-life problems.
It starts with a simple experiment. By bringing in their own sample of tap water from home, each student gains a personal connection with the tests he/she is about to perform, which include testing for pH, iron, copper, chlorine and hardness. They then turn their studies to local bodies of water, namely Fellsmere Pond and Malden River. With test kits borrowed from Massachusetts Water Resources Authority (MWRA), the students perform "field tests," learning how to interpret the effects of the Nitrogen Cycle, Photosynthesis, and Respiration, as well as storm water and surface run-off contamination and how this all affects the water quality.
A recent project involved addressing alternatives to the high water costs that the school was paying. The students evaluated the quality of the water from Fellsmere Pond, Spot Pond and Malden River. Even though the water tested within a useable range, with piping costs mounting and filtration still necessary, the students recommended conservation as the most suitable course of action. The findings were communicated to the school principal accompanied by a list of suggestions for water conservation in the school. Always looking for ways to connect the community with the classroom, Diane Perito strongly believes that students learn and achieve at higher levels when this is done.
Natalie Petrillo, Grades 6 and 7 Mathematics, Austin Preparatory School, Reading Natalie is a gifted teacher who continually searches for innovative approaches. She became a teacher after leaving the high technology field three years ago, and thus is fully aware of technology skills necessary for success in today’s business world. She also understands that there’s nothing like a topical project to channel youngsters’ interests and energies. So, Natalie’s 6th and 7th graders complete basic Excel activities throughout the year, building their skills until they are able to complete a “real-world” business application. This project, a “World Tour” of a fantasy band, was adapted from an idea on the Internet and is based upon two common interests among 7th graders – music, and making lots of money.
Students create their band and as the band’s manager, their duties range from “hiring” and promoting musicians to creating profit and loss sheets. They store and transfer data, and addresses multiple Massachusetts technology and mathematics standards. Students fulfill the technology frameworks for advanced web search and ethical use of downloaded data, as well as the math frameworks for data analysis. Students use MS-Word to create a resume and write a persuasive letter requesting funding. The majority of the project, however, is done in Excel, fulfilling the complete technology frameworks for spreadsheets.
This project has become so successful that all 7th grade teachers incorporate an aspect of this “World Tour” into the various disciplines. For example, Science class researches time zone issues using latitude and longitude; Social Studies classes review statistical information about the concert sites; Latin compares itineraries to ancient world tours; and English discusses what it means to be persuasive.
Daniel Rotante, Grade 8 Mathematics, Gates Intermediate School, Scituate
Transforming 8th grade math into middle school excitement may seem an impossible task for some, but not for Daniel Rotante, who seems to know just how to connect with his students.
Working in groups of four, student teams are responsible for building a miniature roller coaster out of ordinary household materials. Some simple rules apply: each “ride” must be made out of at least three different materials, and the rider (in this case, a marble) must roll over all three of these materials. There must be a loop. And there must be a decline and a subsequent incline where the ball must rise half the height of the decline. Aside from these rules, the students are encouraged to be creative.
Emphasis is placed on finding the slopes of the decline and of the incline. Through much experimentation, the students learn that if the slope of the incline and decline are opposites, the ball maintains the greatest speed. Practical use of y-intercept and subsequent equations of lines are also a part of this lesson; by measuring the height where the decline begins (the y-intercept) and slope, the students write the equation of the line and then graph it. Their math skills are reinforced through practical use, and they also use a computer game called Roller Coaster Tycoon and other software, which many students use as design tools.
Besides having a good time and the obvious benefits to the practical use of math in today's world, Mr. Rotante's students learn about teamwork, co-operation and responsibility. It’s a good ride.
Mary Beth Runyon, Grade 7 Mathematics, King Philip Middle School, Norfolk
To ensure that students make purposeful connections with how math is being used in our world, Mary Beth Runyon creatively blends math, skillful teaching, and technology to make the learning process productive and fun. A recent project taught students that product packaging and presentation can be very complicated. Students discussed geometrical figures, used interactive whiteboards and the Internet to gain a multi-dimensional perspective, and ultimately took on the role of packaging designers to put what they had leaned to good use.
All students were asked to bring in a small, personal item from home, which served as the subject of the exercise. They considered many factors in designing a package for their item, including product safety, marketing, point of sale factors, cost and other important determinants in packaging today. Initially, students interact with three-dimensional figures via a teacher-designed PowerPoint presentation, which includes selective hyperlinks and the SmartBoard. The SmartBoard enables students to write directly within PowerPoint; they highlight the edges and vertices and count the number of sides of different geometric figures. Web sites enable rotation of a three-dimensional object to get a clearer, hands-on view of its sides and faces. Students are then better able to draw surface “nets” and evaluate the surface area of several figures.
The students created the net for packaging of their item, then the packaging itself while envisioning it on the shelves of a store. Their packaging included product information on the outside, any pertinent safety or handling instructions, weights and other marketing information that would help sell their product. As an aside, students have a greater understanding of some of the factors that influence the marketing of products, helping solve another mystery of everyday life.
William J. Tremblay, Grade 7 Science/Engineering, Nissitissit Middle School, Pepperell
William Tremblay is committed to developing a love for science in his students. Pepperell is a small, rural community with strong organizations such as Scouting and 4H. Many children fish, hunt, garden, or work with livestock. These programs have received great public support. They are a perfect fit for William Tremblay’s hands-on classroom, which involves all 110 students: boys and girls, and many students with special needs.
A yearlong thread of environmental and agricultural sciences engages all pupils in real-world problem-solving skills. A few examples include breeding and caring for mammals and birds; maintaining a community garden; tapping a sugarbush for syruping; maintaining and monitoring a bluebird trail of 24 birdhouses, trapping, studying, and releasing local fish and amphibians. An orchard was planted two years ago to allow study of pollination, nutrition, and fruit production. Finally, they are excited about the purchaseof Christmas tree seedlings, and have begun to clear a spot for them. They are also going to get bat houses which the children will make and erect.
Because they do laboratory work nearly four days a week, a strong team concept is developed, with the result that across the board, the students on his teams say that science is their favorite subject. He regularly gets feedback from the area high school that his children are more prepared to handle science classes there. Many of his former students come back and tell him they were inspired by his methods and are majoring in science in college.
Anneke Tryzelaar, Grades 7 and 8 Mathematics, Shore Country Day School, Beverly
One particular unit on surface area and volume demonstrates Anneke’s creative approach to hands-on teaching. It’s an experiment that is both easy and fun to digest.
Questions and activities go beyond kill-and-drill questions, and require students to apply their understanding to more realistic problems. Anneke combines various lessons and activities that encourage students to analyze diagrams, apply formulas properly, and describe steps clearly. They play a variety of games, so that students memorize and use formulas quickly and accurately. They do a number of hands-on explorations in which students must put their knowledge to use. Finally, students end the unit with a test in which they must use all their skills.
The “mega test” takes place in the cafeteria, where students receive a copy of the test and a paper bag. Inside the bag they find pieces of orange and grapefruit, marshmallows, ice cream cones, pebbles, and water. Although there are traditional problems, the majority of the questions require them to make calculations based upon the measurements they make of the objects in their bags. They compare the volumes of a half-orange and half-grapefruit; they determine the amount of chocolate needed to coat a marshmallow or the amount of ice cream needed to fill an ice cream cone. After they find solutions, they may eat the contents of their bag.
Anneke says she greatly enjoys teaching this unit. “It is easy to meet state standards without worrying about them. Student work has been remarkable; students who are more artistic have turned their cereal box scraps into pyramids, while student writers have written short stories as they report their answers. “MCAS questions on quizzes to not faze my students, who are now well used-to such analyses.”
Stephen P. Weiner, Grades 6, 7, and 8 Mathematics, Horace Mann School for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing, Boston
The Horace Mann School for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing has a student body of about 150 students from K through 12, and is the oldest day school for the deaf and hard of hearing in the United States. Nearly 100 percent of HMS students are born to hearing parents. Therefore, these parents have not had the opportunity to discover that American Sign Language is a complete language that is entirely independent of English. Thus, many deaf students enter school delayed in the area of language acquisition.
For this reason, Stephen Weiner points out that deaf students have no choice but to become better learners visually. This is particularly true in mathematics, often requiring full pages in notebooks, or significant chalkboard space, which is temporary at best, to explore complex concepts. It's vital that deaf students have all resources available that will maximize their learning potential. Without excellent interaction, class time can be consumed with such measures as hand-copying chalkboard notes onto paper, a wasteful aspect to teaching.
Imagine walking into a classroom with only your eyes to see and your mind to hear. This is what students face day to day trying to understand simple to the most abstract concepts without the use of incidental learning. Stephen Weiner, a talented magician, can teach mathematics to the eye and minds of his students. He is able to use all things that are visual in the classroom, posters, computer software, graphics, and many more tools in order to teach what their hearing counterparts learn everyday. Mr. Weiner teaches to children’s minds so they may impart to others a truly rich and diverse understanding of mathematics.
2004 Above and Beyond Award Recipients
Karen Blaustein, Grade 7 Science/Engineering Teacher, Memorial Middle School, Beverly
Karen created a cooperative learning project based on the
study of the major systems in the human body in which students learned the
importance of sharing responsibility and working cooperatively as part of a
group. Students were formed into five teams, one for each body system:
respiratory, circulatory, digestive, immune and muscular-skeletal. These “expert”
teams researched their body system together using worksheets and web sites, and
created 15 questions with answers about their system, which were later used on
a class test. Each team member was individually responsible for drawing a diagram
of the group’s body system, creating a concept map, using an EBSCO database to find
a recent news article about a disease related to the body system, and presenting his/her
findings to students who had researched other body systems. Additionally, students
created a database of diseases categorized by cause to make the information
easily accessible to the entire class. After the presentations, students evaluated
their peers on cooperation and contributions.
Todd Covert, Grade 6 Math and Science Teacher, Searles Middle School,
Great Barrington
Todd organized a three-season field study that changed his students’ perception of
science from that of dry, distant facts to engaged, personal discovery. The students’ began
with a mile-and-a-half hike from the Housatonic River, which flows behind the school,
to a ponded area of Lake Mansfield nestled in a Great Barrington neighborhood.
In the months that followed, students investigated how seasons affect
flora and fauna, transplanted native plants on the riverbank, examined a vernal
pool, and talked with local naturalists and historians. They tracked water, air, and soil
temperatures, observed pond samples with digital and compound microscopes, and
enriched their written observations with digital documentary photographs. As a
culminating project, students created PowerPoint presentations about an aspect
of the watershed that was meaningful to them and shared their presentations
with classmates and school administrators.
Michele Daigle, Grade 8 Science/Engineering Teacher, Central Tree Middle School, Rutland
Michele’s Antarctica Project has taken many forms over the years, but one thing has remained consistent:
it has enabled students to integrate historical perspective and engineering design with the acquisition of
science concepts and technology skills. Students have studied the history of Antarctica explorers while
concurrently connecting with researchers stationed in Antarctica,
thereby enriching their explorations into the nature of man’s connection with
this untapped polar region. They have researched all aspects of the Antarctic
environment on the Internet, compiling a database of resources to be used as a
reference library. They have conducted cold environment adaptation experiments as
well as investigated thermal energy concepts. One heat energy experiment
challenges students to design and test an insulated container prototype for a
team of polar researchers who will be traveling to Antarctica to collect fragile
bio-specimens. The prototype container must be able to prevent the preservation substance
(water with dissolved solids) from freezing. Students are supplied with specific materials and guidelines.
This activity enables students to work collaboratively to achieve a common goal and to apply
their knowledge of heat energy transfer in a real-world context.
MaryAnn DeMaria, Grade 7 Science/Engineering Teacher, Robert E. Melican Middle School,
Northborough
One of the most exciting recent developments in the study of
evolution has been the use of molecular biology to bolster the theory of a
common ancestor among living things. Traditionally, students have used comparative
anatomy, the fossil
record, and biogeography as evidence supporting biological evolution.
Maria has developed a project that would incorporate molecular biology
techniques into the seventh-grade life science
curriculum to allow students to investigate evolutionary relationships among
organisms using all forms of evidence, including molecular analysis of proteins
and DNA. Students would use the same advanced technologies that today’s
research scientists are using in their own investigations. These technologies
include the Universal DNA Extraction Reagent System, which enables DNA to be
isolated from living organisms, and gel electrophoresis equipment, which can be
used to create DNA fingerprints of fruit flies or compare banding patterns of
fish proteins.
Deborah Kraver, Grade 8 Math Teacher, Gates Intermediate School,
Scituate*
Deborah brought math alive for her students by having them
design a dream house for an imaginary family. At the onset of this project,
students received a description of their family and a budget to monitor. Using a
variety of worksheets, they determined what style, size, and layout would be
best for their family based on the profile and funds they had been given. Students spent days using Macintosh software
to draw floor plans of their house and detailed diagrams of individual rooms,
incorporating furniture and other decorative touches into their drawings. As they researched furniture options and
collected carpet, paint, and wallpaper samples, students had to develop price
lists, calculate costs, and track their budget.
By project’s end, they had gained hands-on experience in the use of
space and scale, enriched their understanding of geometry and its applications
in the real world, and learned that creativity can be part of math.
Charles Lindgren, Grade 8 Science/Engineering Teacher, Gates Intermediate School, Scituate
Charles challenged his students to write scientific
proposals that would entitle them to use the 2001 Mars Odyssey Spacecraft to
image actual sites on Mars through the Mars Student Imaging Project, a joint
program of Arizona State University (ASU) and NASA. Students were divided into small teams.
Each team used the Internet to research a topic involving the surface of Mars,
formulated a scientific question, and developed a proposal for using the Mars
Odyssey to gather evidence that would assist them in answering that question.
Following a lengthy peer-review process, seven proposals were deemed
worthy to submit to ASU. The ASU
scientists accepted all seven and encouraged the teams to choose two sites on
Mars that would accommodate as many of the proposals as possible. Using NASA
software, the students targeted two sites on the orbital track assigned to them:
a cratered area and a water feature. They uploaded their commands to
the spacecraft and were rewarded with visible wavelength images of their
targeted sites. These images, the
students’ final reports, and other information pertaining to their thrilling
odyssey are posted on the project’s web site
http://scituate.k12.ma.us/webumake/gates/clindgren/msip.html
Sandra Luce, Grades 6, 7, and 8 Math Teacher, Neighborhood
House Charter School, Dorchester*
Sandra used a common playground object as the basis for a
classroom project in which her eighth grade students recreated the childhood
experience of playing on a seesaw to explore the inverse relationship between
weight and distance. The students constructed a miniature seesaw using a meter
stick, a wooden dowel, and a binder clip and attached large paper clips as weights.
They then found a variety of weight/distance combinations to achieve perfect
balance of the seesaw and represented these relationships in tables and graphs. In the final part
of the project, students compared seven equations to their tabular and
graphical expressions in order find matching relationships. Graphing calculators
supported the exploration of algebraic concepts by making the process more visual.
By using these tools, students were able to find patterns and draw conclusions
more quickly and independently than they could have otherwise.
Janet Maguire, Grades 6, 7, and 8 Math Teacher, Nashoba Brooks School, Concord
Janet believes that math education could and should prepare students for the financial
realities and responsibilities of adulthood. As a teacher at an all-girls school,
she thinks that learning financial management is especially important for female students
in light of the continuing economic gender gap. To help her students develop
financial understanding, she developed a unique project that simulates the
journey of a young woman who begins life on her own. Students scout the Internet for employment
services and apartment listings. They calculate rent, utility, and car-ownership costs
and create spreadsheets to compare various supermarket prices to outlet prices. They learn
how to balance a checkbook and investigate ways to pay bills on line. They
practice investing in the stock market by researching two or three growth
companies and setting up on-line portfolios. They go online to find a charitable
organization that they would like to support. Though they are only in the
sixth grade, Janet’s students are already learning how to manage the
challenging job of building a good life.
Dan Monahan, Grade 8 Science/Engineering and Math Teacher, Cambridgeport School,
Cambridgeport
Dan redesigned the typical science fair project to engage
all students and allow all to succeed, not just those with significant support
at home. Each student designed, built, and tested a device, such as a projectile
launcher, a car, a parachute dropper, a bridge, or a tower. Dan set up the design
challenges and test procedures to make them feasible for everyone while allowing
enough sophistication for the most motivated students. He supplied all the materials students
needed for construction. And he made sure that students could complete the project at
school where they had access to computers. The students used the
computers to do historical research online, to document their ideas, designs,
and design process, to create tables and graphs, and to analyze data. As part of
their projects, students created tri-fold display boards,
which were displayed at the school science fair and the citywide MIT EXPO.
Ted Purcell, Grades 7 and 8 Science/Engineering Teacher, Paxton Center School, Paxton
Ted uses the pond and woodlands that abut the Paxton School as real-world teaching
tools. For the past three years, his students have tracked a variety of water
quality indicators and collected data about the flora and fauna in and around the pond.
They have incorporated their findings into PowerPoint presentations and a computerized
field guide, using digital cameras and scanners to add visual enrichment.
Ted’s vision for the future includes the acquisition of additional
technology for use in ongoing pond study. But he also dreams of more
– such as the development of a nature trail along the edge of the pond
that would educate students about the value and delicacy of the wetland environment.
An important part of this project would be the construction of a
wheelchair-accessible observation deck by the pond’s edge. Students would design
the observation deck using a CAD system and also help to build it.
Ted uses a wheelchair as a result of a teenage spinal cord injury and
uses his situation as an opportunity to teach inclusion.
Katie Shepard, Grades 7 and 8 Math Teacher, University Park Campus School,
Worcester*
Katie’s students traveled back in time and became entrepreneurs of a business
during the Renaissance period as part of an interdisciplinary project linking history
and math. The students used research and their knowledge of the time period to decide
what type of business would flourish and where it would be situated. They then developed a
business proposal in which they applied their knowledge of proportion, area,
percentages, and equations. Students created linear equations based on their businesses
and determined cost, revenue, and profit functions. Using graphing calculators,
they solved problems involving linear functions and systems of equations with the
data produced from each business in the classroom. These interactive activities
helped them to see that algebra is not simply a set of equations in a textbook,
but an important and relevant business tool.
Jonathan Twining, Grade 7 Science/Engineering Teacher, Remington Middle School, Franklin
Jon’s “The Still and the Restless Project” refers to vernal
pools, or “still” ecosystems, and streams, or “restless” ecosystems. In the fall,
students study a local watershed and create model watersheds. In the
spring, they investigate a local vernal pool habitat and share what they
have learned through videos, PowerPoint presentations, and other projects that
are integrated across the core curriculum.
Students may also elect to participate on Stream Teams that meet
weekly after school in fall and spring to make field measurements of water
quality and collect organisms for the entire class to study. The Stream Teams use a wide range of
technologies. Vernier probes measure various physical and chemical parameters. Digital photos and video footage
record physical measurements. A digital microscope allows the teams to take
pictures of invertebrates and measure their size. Projects like Jon’s gives students a greater
understanding of current environmental issues and the role humans can play in
protecting the earth in the 21st century.
*These teachers are the Ascential Software
Corporation Above and Beyond Award Winners and receive a $1,500
award in addition to their $1,000 Above and Beyond Award.
2003 Above and Beyond Award Recipients
Karen Spaulding, Grade 8 Science Teacher, Morse School, Cambridge
Karen Spaulding, winner of this year’s Above and Beyond $10,000
stipend, has embarked on a journey with a team of eighth graders
to determine the health of the Charles River by using both physical
and biological measures. One of the aims of her project is to foster
an appreciation of the environment by motivating urban students
to look at the Charles as a potentially viable ecosystem, and not
as a wasteland.
In the summer of 2002, Spaulding and a colleague collected data
on the Charles River under the supervision of Dr. Judith Pederson,
an MIT biologist. Their research included measuring temperature,
salinity, dissolved oxygen, phosphates, and nitrates and determining
the presence of larvae in the riverbed. Macroinvertebrates, an important
link in the food web, differ in sensitivity to pollution, and provide
key information about long-term river quality.
Now, in collaboration with her colleague, Spaulding runs an extracurricular
science club at the Morse School. Its members have become proficient
in using a variety of probes and testing kits to collect data about
the Charles River. In addition to gathering information along the
banks of the river, the students conduct controlled experiments
and use the Internet to research water quality tests, to identify
larvae, and to access databases.
Spaulding will use her $1,000 Above and Beyond grant to purchase
additional testing equipment for use in monitoring the Charles River.
With the $10,000 stipend from the Education Foundation, she will
leverage her experience with the Charles River project to develop
classroom materials and videotapes for dissemination to middle school
teachers. The materials will include background information on the
project, data collection protocols, safety and implementation suggestions,
resources for teachers, and examples of student work from field
journals. She would like to gear the materials toward urban schools
for she believes that students who live in cities “can build
science understanding and develop an appreciation for our environment
by looking right in their own backyard.”
Amy Bebell, Grade 6 Science Teacher, Watertown Middle School
By incorporating handheld computers, the Internet, probes, and digital
cameras into her curriculum, Amy Bebell allows students to work
as scientists instead of simply learning about what scientists do
from a dispassionate distance. Her sixth graders have used handheld
computers to study a simulated night sky in the afternoon, to document
and photograph organisms in their natural habitats, and to measure
and instantly graph temperature and velocity.
Bebell has also been involved with MetroLINC, a federally funded program
fostering technology integration into the classroom, for many years.
As a MetroLINC district technology pioneer, she led a team of middle-school
science teachers in the development of a web site documenting their
experiences using technology to teach science. The site, located at
http://wms.watertown.watertownk12ma.us/science/bebell/LITMISS/litmiss.html,
catalogs lesson plans and student work and offers guidance to other
teachers and administrators who would like to implement technology
in their own schools’ classrooms.
Sarah Chapin, Grade 8 Science Teacher, Hudson High School
“In the four years that Sarah Chapin has been a science teacher
at Hudson High School, she has set the standard for the meaningful
integration of technology into science learning,” says Ellen
Schuck, director of technology. As part of her eighth grade science
curriculum, Chapin uses PASCO motion sensors connected to classroom
computers to introduce students to data collection and to teach
the concepts of motion, direction, speed, and acceleration. Students
concurrently learn about graphing and linear relations in math class,
thereby building connections between math and science.
Chapin has incorporated sensors into a variety of classroom projects
involving the practical application of scientific and mathematical
ideas. In one project, her eighth graders built marble chutes using
their knowledge of slope to gain the greatest speed. In another
project, they designed amusement park rides within specific parameters
of speed and momentum. Students have also used sensors within the
context of conducting experiments on pH levels and brine shrimp
egg hatching.
Jane Crooks, Grade 6 Science Teacher, and Kim VanderSpek, Grade
6 Math Teacher, Bancroft School, Worcester
Jane Crooks and Kim VanderSpek have developed a photo-documentary
final “exam” in which their students demonstrate what
they have learned in math and science during the school year. The
sixth graders are introduced to the project in early May. Working
in groups, they develop outlines of their math and science learning,
and then brainstorm ways in which they could document that learning
through photographs. Next, they spend a morning in a city park and
cemetery, where they take pictures of objects and scenes that relate
to the sixth grade math and life science curricula, such as a swing
set composed of geometric shapes, a spiral jungle gym representing
DNA, or a family grave plot demonstrating exponential growth of
ancestors by generation. After their photos have been developed,
the student groups write captions illustrating their knowledge of
science and math concepts, with an emphasis on the relationships
between the two disciplines. Each group then creates a web page
that includes their photographs and captions, links to related sites,
and a paragraph about the team.
Therese Goulet, Grade 6 Science Teacher, Thomas Prince School, Princeton
The project Therese Goulet developed, “Species in Relief:
A Three-Dimensional Biomap of the Thomas Prince School,” engages
students’ interest in science by encompassing a variety of
approaches tailored to different learning styles and by using the
natural environment as a classroom. Goulet’s students use
a geographical information system (GIS) and techniques employed
by professional topographers to make relief models of their school’s
property first with cardboard, and then on a larger scale with rigid
foam insulation. Next, the students conduct an inventory of plants
in vernal pool, wetland and stream habitats and create a 3-D biomap
showing the locations of different plant species. Each student then
researches one of the inventoried plants using field guides and
the Internet and prepares an informational page and drawing, which
Reading High School students reproduce in poster form under the
direction of their biology teacher. The final posters and biomap
models are displayed in the school library, at the town hall, and
at the Wachusett Meadow Audubon Sanctuary, providing a valuable
opportunity for students to educate the public.
Ank Meuwissen, Grades 7 and 8 Science Teacher, South Middle School,
Braintree
Ank Meuwissen’s goal is to set up an interdisciplinary GIS
(geographical information system) lesson plan for use by teacher
teams in grades six through eight. This project, as envisioned by
Meuwissen, will allow students to experience real-world applications
of science and provide educators multiple possibilities for teaching
the Massachusetts Learning Standards by combining computer and other
hands-on activities, classroom discussions, presentations, and readings.
In the short term, an introductory lesson will expose students
to the powerful capabilities of GIS software (such as ArcView or
ArcVoyager). Students will learn how to manipulate an interactive
atlas, while studying different maps and identifying relationships
between features such as vegetation, elevation, population density,
and average yearly precipitation. Using the GIS software, they will
go on to create their own topographic map of the United States,
which will serve as the basis for making a topographic model of
the U.S. in the classroom. The Above and Beyond Award grant will
enable Meuwissen to purchase the GIS software needed to implement
and further develop her lesson plan
Paul Niles, Grades 6, 7, and 8 Science Teacher, Cape Cod Lighthouse
Charter School, Orleans
Paul Niles is co-founder and project director of the Cape Cod Youth
Council on Sustainability, a youth-led organization of middle school
and high school students from Cape Cod and the Islands. The Council
revolves around activities that give students a deeper understanding
of the complex environmental issues their communities face and opportunities
to make a difference. Students at participating schools have been
learning about sustainability and working on environmental projects
relevant to the Cape and Islands.
Technology has been widely used in the Council’s programs.
This past fall, a group of Council members participated in the United
Nations Youth Summit on Human Rights and Sustainable Development,
an international online videoconference. And last year, with a grant
from the Cape Cod Economic Development Council, the club converted
a renewable energy trailer into an interactive educational tool,
outfitting the vehicle with improved technology (including data
loggers and solar hot water exchange flow meters) and an interpretive
package. The trailer, which demonstrates solar thermal, wind, and
photovoltaic energy, now routinely visits schools on Cape Cod and
beyond. Niles says that the Above and Beyond grant will be used
in part to develop a web site to promote Youth Council activities
and to facilitate the sharing of information and ideas.
Natalie Petrillo, Grade 7 Math Teacher, Austin Preparatory School,
Reading
Natalie Petrillo, a first-year teacher who previously worked in
the high tech field, brings a unique perspective to the classroom.
She knows first hand that to succeed in future studies and the workplace,
students will need to be technically competent and able to work
well in teams. One of her goals is to have all of her seventh grade
students master a specific set of technology skills by the end of
the school year. With the school’s technology specialist,
she developed a plan for co-teaching those skills using a variety
of projects.
One project Petrillo developed, called “Fast? Or Fat? Food,”
required students to create a brochure informing others of a teen’s
daily nutritional requirements, the average caloric and fat intake
of three meals at three fast-food restaurants; and a healthy fast
food alternative. The project incorporated three different technologies
and addressed various learning styles. First, students learned advanced
web search techniques to research fast food restaurants of their
choice. Second, they put all of their data into an Excel spreadsheet
and performed calculations using formulas, cell formatting, and
new fonts. Finally, they learned how to create a brochure using
Microsoft Word and graphics downloaded from the Web. Not only did
the project meet Petrillo’s goals of merging math and technology,
but students also learned the life skill of paying attention to
what they eat. “Fast? Or Fat? Food” was so successful
that Petrillo is planning to repeat the project next year, perhaps
adding other disciplines such as English and science.
Warren Phillips, Grade 7 Science Teacher, Plymouth Community Intermediate
School
The Plymouth Community Intermediate School contains a television
studio previously used by Adelphia Cable Company. As an extra teaching
duty, Warren Phillips oversees the production of P.C.I.S. News,
a weekly television program shown to students, to the Plymouth community
of approximately 60,000, and frequently to surrounding towns. Each
month, Phillips invites a special guest for a televised interview
with one student, followed by questions from the audience of 120
seventh graders. Many of the guests are involved in science-related
occupations, and the chosen topic is integrated into the classroom
curriculum. Students write the scripts for the television broadcasts,
and are also involved in other aspects of production, including
interviewing, graphic design, audio and camera work, and directing.
A two-time recipient of the Above and Beyond Award, Phillips will
use this year’s grant from the Education Foundation to help
further his goal of converting his school’s 30-year-old television
studio into a digital facility.
Ranjani Sriram, Grade 7 Math Teacher, Dunn Middle School, Danvers
Six years ago, Ranjani Sriram, then a second-year seventh grade
math teacher, introduced a classroom “house building”
project. The highly successful project has since evolved into a
full-fledged interdisciplinary unit called “Planning, Constructing,
and Selling a Home” that integrates math, science, social
studies, language arts, and Spanish.
After learning about ratio, proportion and scale in math class,
the sixth graders draw a floor plan of a house within an assigned
city in the U.S. They must adapt their designs to the local climate,
vegetation, and economy as learned in social studies. Working in
groups, the students evaluate each other’s floor plan and
choose one to serve as the basis for building a 3-D model. As they
construct their models, the sixth graders apply measuring and estimating
skills learned in math and knowledge of working circuits gained
in science class. When they have completed their models, the students
calculate the sale price of their houses, write a real estate ad
in English and Spanish, and perform and videotape a commercial.
Photographs of the houses are collated into realistic Multiple Listing
books, complete with property descriptions and prices. The unit
culminates with an open house for parents.
Darren Wells, Grade 6 Science Teacher, James P. Timilty Middle School,
Roxbury
Of Darren Wells a former student wrote, “To this date I still
have not met such as dedicated, knowledgeable and caring teacher.”
Through hands-on projects such as “Body Metrics,” Wells
helps students to master difficult concepts and to make vital connections
between science study and their own lives. In Body Metrics, Wells’
sixth graders use the U.S. and metric systems of measurement to
explore the validity of Leonardo da Vinci’s theories pertaining
to the proportional relationships between different parts of the
human body. Students not only gain practical experience with the
metric system, but they also develop a better understanding of percentages,
fractions, and ratios. Body Metrics involves social studies, art,
and English in addition to science and math and provides opportunities
for students to use various technologies, including calculators,
digital cameras, and the Internet.
2002 Above and Beyond Award Recipients
Joann Blum--the 2002 winner of the Above and Beyond $10,000 stipend,
is a seventh and eighth grade science at the Thomas Prince School
in Princeton. A nationally recognized teacher, who for the last
10 years has been selected by National Honor Society inductees as
the teacher "who is making the most significant impact"
in her school career. In 2001 she received the Christa MacAuliffe
Fellowship award. Recently Joann teamed up with the Massachusetts
Audubon Society to develop The Princeton Nature Trail project, which
includes a nature trail, a natural history identification field
guide, radio tracking of turtles, and geographic information systems.
Four years ago transmitters were placed on three spotted turtles,
and students tracked their movements. Information they gathered
has been forwarded to the State Department of Environmental Management.
Joann plans to use her $1,000 award to purchase an updated receiver
to continue tracking of the turtles, two GPS units for her school,
and a Saturday Turtle Camp for interested students to get a more
accurate count of our spotted turtle population. With the $10,000
stipend, she will develop a field guide to nature trails, and will
create a CD and booklet about nature trails that can be used in
urban as well as rural areas.
Gina Andrade--a sixth grade math and science teacher
at the Morse Pond School in Falmouth. Gina regularly uses innovative
technology in her classroom and for the unique projects that she has
created including: a student investigation of the properties of water;
the causes and effects of oil spills in our environment; and an archaeological
dig in which students discover fossils, then map and graph their findings.
Kenneth Duffy--an eighth grade science teacher at
the Parker Middle School in Chelmsford. Ken has discovered many ways
to integrate technology into the science curriculum for his students.
His involvement with EarthKAM (EARTH Knowledge Acquired by Middle
School Students) which is a joint venture with Mitre Corporation and
TERC, the Technical Education Research Center, exemplifies ways in
which the use of technology can enhance the curriculum and promote
student learning.
Fred Erickson--an eighth grade math teacher at the
Searles Middle School in Great Barrington. Fred's two primary goals
are to encourage students to think at a higher level and to teach
them to be responsible for their own learning. He tries to convey
a sense of excitement with a sequence of math essays that revolve
around the character "Klyde the Ape." Jane Furey, Searles
principal, says Erickson is "our MVP in the classroom."
Cathy Graham--a seventh grade math and science at
the Cape Cod Lighthouse Charter School in Orleans. Her principal Paul
Niles wrote of her "outstanding ability to design math lessons
that transform the teaching of key curricular concepts into 'learning
events'. Among the projects her class undertakes are the planning
of a turkey dinner for 20 at Thanksgiving. This is a multi-disciplinary
hands-on activity involving planning amounts from cookbook quantities,
costing, working in groups, spreadsheet use for analysis, (and hopefully
eating good food); In her "Build a Home" project, students
address the geometry, number sense and measurement frameworks by drafting
a blueprint of their house, choosing a building site, calculating
the cost of the home and trying to sell the home at a profit.
John King--a sixth, seventh and eighth grade science teacher
at the Edith N. Rogers Middle School in Lowell. To help students understand
the impact the human race is having on the environment, King created
Project Splash, which teaches the fundamentals of managing an aquaculture
system. With National Science Foundation funds, his school purchased
a mini fish farm, which will be used to raise species of fish native
to New England. Eventually, Project Splash will be an after-school
program and will be integrated throughout the school.
Charles Lindgren--an eighth grade science teacher
at the Gates Intermediate School in Scituate. He says that learning
is best achieved when students believe the material they're working
with is real. For example, the class uses actual images of the sun,
monitoring the changes in sunrise and sunset times in 60-plus cities
and plotting the location of the rising or setting sun from autumnal
to vernal equinox in Scituate. The web site he developed, "WeatherGate"
is an award winning interactive muiltimedia Internet project.
Diane Mason--a sixth grade science teacher at the
JFK Middle School in Hudson. For her, technology is at the core of
the educational experience. She is involved with the Intel Teach to
the Future program and is a teacher leader in the district's Critical
Math and Science Synergy NSF grant project. Last summer Mason developed
a Web Quest to be used with the sixth-grade Planetary Science Unit.
The program features simulations, data tracking and organizing that
allow students to experience the work of real scientists.
Charity Cochran-Murphy--a sixth grade science teacher
at the Martin Luther King Middle School in Boston. Charity incorporates
social studies, writing and research skills, math, art and physical
education into her science lessons. She holds an Invention Fair each
year, giving students an opportunity to apply their creativity to
what they have learned. Through Murphy's work, students who formerly
shunned science are "rediscovering" the subject.
Diane Perito--a seventh grade science teacher at
the Beebe School in Malden. Diane spent more than 10 years as a research
scientist before becoming a teacher. The magnet theme for the Beebe
School is "Environmental and Health Sciences", and she uses
the local environment as a vital tool for teaching these subjects.
Students test tap water from home, pond water, river water and ocean
water. They take walking field trips as well as other trips aboard
Envirolab, in Boston Harbor, using these sites as outdoor classrooms.
Warren Phillips--a seventh grade science teacher, Plymouth
Community Intermediate School, in Plymouth. Throughout the year, Warren
keeps his seventh-grade students involved with real-world experimentation
by organizing units such as a pond study, a geological field trip
to the Blue Hills, a seashore project with a field trip to the Cape
Cod National Seashore, a whale watch, and several gardening experiments
using Gro-Lab.
Dr. Mette Schwartz--a seventh grade science teacher
at Memorial Middle School in Beverly. Prior to teaching she worked
for several years as an environmental regulator for the Massachusetts
Department of Environmental Protection. She is committed to developing
and implementing a Green Schools program within the Beverly Public
School system. She is currently developing hands-on materials for
the school that will educate students and teachers about green schools
and renewable energy topics.
Deirdre Scott--an eighth grade science teacher at
the Fairview Veterans Memorial Middle School in Chicopee. Many of
the projects in Scott's classroom are interdisciplinary. For one six-week
project combining math and science, her students design and build
a scale model of a nine-hole golf course. For a geology study, they
take a Virtual Field Trip in which they visit national parks around
the country to locate and describe specific rock types and geological
features.
Myriam Ulloa-Skolnic--a sixth grade science teacher
at the Magnet Middle School for the Arts in Holyoke. Ever conscious
of the difficulties many of her students have to live with on a daily
basis - poverty and special learning needs to name just two, she strives
to motivate the students to see the numerous connections between science
and math and their lives. Last summer, she became a NASA teacher.
She has established a collaboration with the agency's "Living
with a Star" educational initiative. Eventually, she hopes to
include parents in related enrichment activities, such as field trips
and star watches.
Erica Voolich--a seventh grade math teacher at the
Solomon Schechter Day School in Newton. She has been described as
"passionate about teaching math, " and wants her students
to become passionate about math too. To grab her students' attention
and keep them excited, Voolich uses real-life connections such as
decoding barcodes, and reading stories that give the historical context
about the people involved as well as the ideas that they developed.
2001 Award Winners
Kathy Downey, Unified Media Specialist, James F. Sullivan Middle
School, Lowell
Diane Gilbert, English as a Second Language Teacher, Worcester
Arts Magnet School
James E. Millette, Jr., Video and Telecommunications Specialist,
Blackstone Valley Regional Vocational Technical High School
Kelly Rogers, Teacher, Grade 5, C.A. Farley Elementary, Hudson
Kathleen Schrock, District Technology Department Head, Dennis-Yarmouth
Regional School District
2000 Award Winners
Laraine Hawkins, Teacher, Franklin High School
Su. Henry, Teacher, Merriam School, Acton
Judith MacPherson, Teacher, Williams Elementary School, Pittsfield
Amy Castle Moon & Trisha McIsaac, Teachers, Hosmer Elementary
School, Watertown
Jon "Jack" Reyes, Volunteer, Holbrook Public Schools
1999 Award Winners
Sheldon Berman, Superintendent of Schools, Hudson Public Schools
Kathleen Dario, Volunteer, Huckleberry Hill School, Lynnfield
Maureen Henzel, Teacher, Hunnewell School, Wellesley
Jeannine Trigilio, Vice Principal and Teacher, West Memorial School, Peabody
John Werner & Arnold Haan, Teacher & Volunteer, Citizen
Schools/Woodrow Wilson Middle School, Dorchester
1998 Award Winners
Albert Baggetta, English Teacher, Agawam High School
Nancy Ferguson, Teacher, Angier School, Newton
Eva Gibavic, Learning Disabilities and Technology Specialist, Hampshire
Educational Collaborative, Northampton
Viriato Goncalves, Teacher, Dearborn Middle School, Boston
Kathy Lind, Teacher, Burbank School, Belmont
Kathy Moss, Parent Volunteer, Rockport Elementary School
Leticia Pagan, Teacher, Bilingual Education, Collins Middle School,
Salem
Scott Salvidio, Digital Equipment Corporation, Volunteer, Shrewsbury
Public Schools
Michael Youmans, Teacher, Maimondes School, Brookline
Susan Zellmann-Rohrer, Parent Volunteer, Thoreau School, Concord
Special Achievement Awards
In addition to the Above and Beyond Awards, several Special Achievement
Awards have been presented to outstanding public officials who have
made particularly significant contributions in the effort to advance
the use of technology in Massachusetts schools.
In addition, several Special Achievement Awards have been presented
to outstanding public officials who have made particularly significant
contributions in the effort to advance the use of technology in
Massachusetts schools.
Jack Rennie, founder of Pacer Systems (now AverStar) and cofounder
of the Massachusetts Business Alliance for Education - 2001, Awarded
posthumously.
Beth Lowd, Coordinator, Business and Education for Schools and
Technology (BEST) -- 2000
Edward M. Kennedy, U.S. Senator -- 1999
Thomas M. Menino, Mayor of Boston -- October 1998
Steven Miller, Executive Director, Mass Networks Partnership, Inc.
-- January 1998
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